If you are assessing your study abroad options, the QS World University Rankings 2025 could help you greatly. This trusted list compares more than 1,500 higher education institutions worldwide, offering you a valuable insight into their academic strength and reputation. Whether you dream of attending the world's best university, or are just putting together an application shortlist, it can be a very useful tool. Find out how to use it as we take a look at the latest QS Rankings.
What do the rankings tell us?
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is still the top university in the world, according to QS. The institution has led these rankings for 14 years in a row. It is followed by Imperial College London, which rises four places to become the top-ranked university in the UK for only the second time. The country's historic Oxford and Cambridge universities sit close behind, in third and fifth place respectively.
Most of the top 10 universities are unchanged, but there is one new entrant. California Institute of Technology (Caltech) climbs five places to 10th position. This makes it one of four American institutions in this part of the list, which is completed by four from the UK, one from Switzerland and one from Singapore.
Other notable rises were made by universities in Asia. China's Tsinghua University, the University of Hong Kong and Singapore's Nanyang Technological University all climbed several places into the top 20. Nanyang made the biggest move, going up 11 places to 15th position. Overall, there are five Asian universities in this part of the list.
QS World University Rankings 2025 top 10
Rank | University | Country | Movement |
1 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | USA | - |
2 | Imperial College London | UK | Up 4 |
3 | University of Oxford | UK | - |
4 | Harvard University | USA | - |
5 | University of Cambridge | UK | Down 3 |
6 | Stanford University | USA | Down 1 |
7 | ETH Zurich | Switzerland | - |
8 | National University of Singapore | Singapore | - |
9 | University College London | UK | - |
10 | California Institute of Technology | USA | Up 5 |
Which countries perform well in the rankings?
At the upper end of the list, universities in the USA are most prominent. Ten of the top 30 are based in America, which is twice as many as are in any other country. Institutions in the UK feature five times, while four appear from Australia. This is part of an overall positive trend for Australian universities. The country has nine in the top 100, of which seven have climbed this year.
Another country that is making upward movement is China. Four of its five universities in the top 100 have risen, and are among 71 Chinese institutions in the full rankings. This is a number beaten only by the UK (90) and the USA (197). The latter accounts for more than 10 per cent of the entire 1,503-strong list.
Overall, the rankings show that there are great places to get a degree all around the world. A total of 25 countries and territories appear in the top 100. These include popular study destinations such as Canada, New Zealand and Ireland, as well as attractive alternatives including South Korea, Germany and Malaysia.
Here is the rest of the top 30, which goes some way to showing the diversity of the QS World University Rankings 2025.
Rank | University | Country | Movement |
11 | University of Pennsylvania | USA | Down 1 |
12 | University of California, Berkeley | USA | Down 2 |
13 | The University of Melbourne | Australia | Up 1 |
14 | Peking University | China | Up 3 |
15 | Nanyang Technological University | Singapore | Up 11 |
16 | Cornell University | USA | Down 3 |
17 | The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | Up 9 |
18 | The University of Sydney | Australia | Up 1 |
19 | The University of New South Wales | Australia | - |
20 | Tsinghua University | China | Up 5 |
21 | University of Chicago | USA | Down 10 |
22 | Princeton University | USA | Down 5 |
23 | Yale University | USA | Down 7 |
24 | Université PSL | France | - |
25 | University of Toronto | Canada | Down 4 |
26 | EPFL Lausanne | Switzerland | Up 10 |
27 | The University of Edinburgh | UK | Down 5 |
28 | Technical University of Munich | Germany | Up 9 |
29 | McGill University | Canada | Up 1 |
30 | Australian National University | Australia | Up 4 |
How are the rankings compiled?
The 2025 QS Rankings were worked out by assessing how universities perform in nine different areas of importance to students, employers and academics. These are measured and rated individually, before being weighted and combined to give an overall score.
Here are the areas that are evaluated, along with their weighting:
- Academic reputation (30%)
- Employer reputation (15%)
- Faculty-student ratio (10%)
- Citations per faculty (20%)
- International faculty ratio (5%)
- International student ratio (5%)
- International research network (5%)
- Employment outcomes (5%)
- Sustainability (5%)
Are there other university rankings?
The QS Rankings are just one of many similar lists that are available to aid your study abroad decision-making. One of the most famous is the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, while there are also options for institutions in individual countries. For example, the UK has the highly respected Complete University Guide League Tables.
When looking at other rankings, you will notice that they sometimes differ considerably. A university that rates highly with one will not always rate highly with another, and so no list should be taken as definitive. Overall, it is advisable to use rankings as only one part of your university planning.
If you would like to continue your exploration of lists like the QS World University Rankings, you can see more of them on our university rankings page. Alternatively, you could begin looking for courses with our search tool below. Select a country, subject and study level, and you can explore what the world has to offer.