Many health professionals dream of positively impacting their communities through working in public health. If this is one of your career ambitions, why not consider a Master’s in Public Health? While there are a range of master’s in public health subjects available to study internationally, the most popular route is to enrol directly on a Master’s in Public Health, a professional graduate degree creating competitive, workplace-ready graduates. In this article, we explore what it’s like to study for a master’s degree in public health in the USA, what specialisations there are, where you can study and how much it will cost you.
What is an MPH degree?
A Master’s in Public Health, also known as an MPH, is a graduate degree designed to educate health professionals in matters specifically relating to the public health sector. Whether you want to work in a clinical role or as a health educator, policy setter or researcher, an MPH provides a strong foundation in public health.
In an MPH course, you will quickly gain a broad skillset across diverse areas, from epidemiology to environmental health, to organisational processes and health policy. You’ll gain plenty of real-world experience through case studies, project work, and often work placements.
In the USA, an MPH typically takes two years to complete, though accelerated one-year courses are offered at some institutions.
Why is the USA a good place to study an MPH?
In 2023, the USA hosted an enormous 17 per cent of all international students (IIE, 2023). As a result, universities in the USA are well-equipped to offer high-quality courses and welcome a diverse cohort of students from around the world each year.
Furthermore, U.S. colleges provide some of the best MPH courses in the world, with 60 per cent of the top 20 universities for life sciences and medicine located in the country (QS World University Rankings by Subject, 2023). Students also graduate into a thriving public health sector with all the connections they need to kickstart their careers.
| Explore universities in the USA offering MPH courses |
An MPH from a U.S. university is a strong addition to any CV. It is also highly transferable between countries, giving you scope to work in the USA, India, or internationally.
Top universities in the USA for MPH courses
According to the U.S. News and World Report (USNWR) (2023), the top 10 universities for studying public health are:
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Top 10 universities for public health in the USA |
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|
Public Health Ranking, USA (USNWR, 2023) |
University |
Global Ranking (QS World University Rankings, 2024) |
|
1 |
John Hopkins University |
28 |
|
2 |
Harvard University |
4 |
|
3 |
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill |
132 |
|
4 |
Emory University |
166 |
|
5 |
Columbia University |
23 |
|
6 |
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor |
33 |
|
7 |
University of Washington |
63 |
|
8 |
Boston University |
93 |
|
9 |
University of California, Berkeley |
10 |
|
10 |
University of California, Los Angeles |
29 |
What is taught in an MPH?
An MPH is a practical degree that teaches students through lectures, seminars, and practical sessions, including coursework and research. Many courses also offer one or more work placements to further supplement your real-world knowledge and experience and broaden your professional connections.
Through an MPH, students gain an in-depth knowledge of all the following areas, as well as a holistic understanding of their impact on public health:
- Biostatistics
- Communicable and uncommunicable diseases
- Health inequalities
- Health policy
- Health practice
- Health promotion
- Epidemiology
- Methods of disease prevention
- Research methods
Core modules in a Master’s in Public Health typically include at least one introductory module, alongside epidemiology and biostatistics. You can usually major in a specific area of interest through elective modules, and tailor your degree to match your career goals.
What is the cost of studying an MPH in the USA?
Studying for a Master’s in Public Health in the USA, you’ll need to budget for both tuition fees and living expenses for the duration of your time in the country.
Tuition fees
A full-time MPH in the USA typically costs between USD 18,000 and USD 85,000 per year, with top universities often charging the highest tuition fees.
Living expenses
Many U.S. universities advise a budget of between USD 20,000 and USD 35,000 per year to cover your living expenses (rent, food, transport etc...).
However, living expenses can vary significantly, depending on external factors, including where in the country you are studying and whether you live on or off campus.
What are the entry requirements for MPH courses?
To enrol on an MPH, you must meet the entry requirements. These vary between universities, but typically you will need:
- A recognised bachelor’s degree in a related field
- A minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale
- A minimum overall IELTS score of 6.5 – 7.0 (or equivalent qualification)
Some universities may also require you to:
- have completed significant post-baccalaureate work experience in a health-related field (often a minimum of two years)
- take the GRE test
- hold a qualification in algebra, biology, calculus, and/or another related field
In some cases, students who do not meet the standard academic entry requirements may be considered if they have significant professional experience.
What are the specialisations in MPH?
Within an MPH, you can specialise in one or more areas of particular interest or relevance to your work. Common majors include:
- Biostatistics and informatics
- Health services administration
- Environmental health
- Epidemiology
- Social and behavioural sciences
But as public health is such a broad field, plenty of other specialisations available, depending on the institution and course curriculum. These can include:
- Child health
- Disaster management
- Global health
- Health policy
- Occupational health
- Nutrition
- Women’s health
Elective modules and majors vary between institutions, so students are advised to compare course curricula to find one which best matches their ambitions and interests.
What are the career opportunities with an MPH degree?
An MPH is a great way to kickstart your career in public health, with graduates working in several industries, including healthcare, government bodies and NGOs.
Popular jobs related to an MPH include:
- Biostatistician
- Clinical research associate
- Environmental health officer
- Epidemiologist
- Health care specialist
- Nutritionist
- Occupational health officer
- Regulatory specialist
Salaries for MPH graduates vary depending on their chosen field, specialisation, and location. However, the average annual salary for many of the above positions in the USA is typically around USD 70,000 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2022).
Indian students with an F-1 visa can usually work in the USA for up to 12 months after graduation through the Optional Practical Training (OPT) scheme. Depending on the institution, length, and major of your MPH, you may qualify for the 24-month STEM OPT extension.
