One of the most iconic cities in the USA, with its charming architecture and sophisticated feel, San Francisco is certainly an appealing study destination. This vibrant west-coast city is home to several universities and can offer an exciting and unique student experience. So, if studying in the USA is your dream, but you’re not sure where to begin, read on to find out more about San Francisco.
What is San Francisco like?
Location and demographics
San Francisco is located on the sunny Pacific coast of northern California, at the end of a peninsula separating San Francisco Bay (and the San Francisco Bay Area) from the Pacific Ocean. The city is known for its picturesque views, mild climate, and hilly streets.
With a population of 875,000 packed into such a small area, San Francisco feels like a much bigger city. It’s also one of the most culturally diverse places to live in the whole of the USA and, due to its proximity to Silicon Valley, is home to some of the globe’s most innovative minds.
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Culture and history
The San Francisco Bay Area has been inhabited for over 5,000 years and was a top spot for immigrants during the USA’s Gold Rush in the 1800s. In recent history, San Francisco has made a name for itself as a successful port city, and its economy now has a global reach, with a heavy focus on technology, finance, and tourism.
The city is full of arts and culture. Visit one of its exciting museums or galleries to get a feel for San Francisco’s heritage. Music lovers will feel at home here as the city prides itself on its music scene. Whether you like classical concerts, up-and-coming local bands, or world-famous pop acts, you’ll find something to your taste in San Francisco.
Famous people across several sectors have lived here, including actor Clint Eastwood, businessman Levi Strauss and director George Lucas, it’s clear the Bay Area is inspirational in more ways than one.
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What universities are in San Francisco?
If you hope to study in San Francisco, you’ll be pleased to hear that several universities and colleges are in the Bay Area. Here we list the most popular, but it’s worth researching others to make sure you find your perfect fit.
Travel slightly south of the city, and you’ll find Stanford University. Ranked third in the world by the QS World University Rankings 2023, this immensely prestigious private institution excels across all fields but has a particular strength in computer sciences. Notable alumni include astronaut Sally Ride, actress Reese Witherspoon and golfer Tiger Woods in addition to nine Nobel Prize winners.
Across the bay is the University of California, Berkeley. Ranked eighth in the world by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2022, it is considered one of the USA’s best public universities. Notable alumni include actor George Takei, climber Alex Honnold and swimmer Missy Franklin.
The San Francisco Bay Area is also home to the following universities:
- Santa Clara University – a private institution in San Jose, ranked 55 in the U.S. News & World Report 2022 (UNSWR)
- University of San Francisco – private institution ranked 105 in the USNWR 2022
- San Francisco State University – public institution ranked 234 in the USNWR 2022
If you want to apply to a community college to obtain an associate degree, consider City College of San Francisco.
Explore the top universities in the USA in more detail.
What does San Francisco offer students?
What is transport like in San Francisco?
Although you can walk or cycle in San Francisco, the city is notoriously hilly, so you may prefer to use public transport. There are plenty of options. In San Francisco, you can travel by bus, light rail (Metro), historic streetcars and picturesque cable cars. All are commuter-friendly, meaning you can get around quickly and safely.
You can buy tickets when boarding provided you have the correct money to hand. To make the process easier, many people prefer using the MuniMobile app or a pre-paid Clipper card, both of which work across the Bay Area.
Most public transport in San Francisco is free for people under 19. If you are older than 18 and your university has signed up for participating schemes, you may be able to get discounted travel while you study. Speak to your university to learn more.
There is also San Francisco International Airport which connects the city to the rest of the USA and the world.
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What about entertainment and food?
San Francisco is often considered a food lover's paradise. The city’s innovative style has led to it being the starting point for many food and drink trends throughout the years. With cuisines from around the world, as well as some fantastic local flavours, there’s a little bit of everything to try on every budget.
When it comes to nightlife, San Francisco has plenty to get involved in. Whether you prefer to pass time in iconic live music venues, sophisticated cocktail bars, or wild nightclubs or want to simply relax in a classic pub, the city has it all. And if a more cultured vibe is your thing, check out the comedy clubs or attend a museum night.
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Are there public services for students?
Studying in San Francisco, you’ll have access to government, state, and university resources to help you understand the country’s complex higher education system.
The US government provides international students with a good deal of free information online. Access student resources via the US Department of State website. Or explore financial aid options across California with Education USA’s helpful tool.
Your university’s international office will be able to assist you with any queries or concerns you have, from visa issues to settling into the San Francisco lifestyle.
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How much does it cost to live in San Francisco?
The general cost of San Francisco
Unfortunately, the city is tied with New York as being the most expensive place to live in the USA. With such a high cost of living in San Francisco, if you choose the city, you’ll need to draw up an effective budget to make the most of your student experience.
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Student budget
You’ll already be aware that international students living in the USA have a lot of costs to settle before they even move into their accommodation. But once those are paid, UC Berkeley suggests an annual budget between USD 25,000 and USD 34,000 to live in San Francisco.
Discover the cost of tuition fees in the USA.
What about accommodation in San Francisco?
Most undergraduate students in the USA choose to live on-campus and in fact, some universities even insist on it. You’ll find that costs vary widely between institutions, but the benefit of campus living is that your bills are normally included in your rent.
For an approximation of accommodation costs in San Francisco, UC Berkeley suggests an annual cost for room and board to be in the region of USD 15,000 to USD 20,000.
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What are the main attractions in San Francisco?
The cultural hub of San Francisco has plenty of activities to keep students occupied. And if you’re worried about your budget, you’ll be pleased to hear there are lots of free options too.
Simply wander the city’s inspirational streets to take in the picturesque architecture and striking street art. Head to the waterfront to enjoy the city’s beautiful beaches, see the sea lions or take in an uninterrupted view of the iconic Golden Gate Bridge. Cross the bridge to explore the trails and ancient redwood trees of the Muir Woods.
With culture at the heart of the San Francisco experience, you won’t want to miss the museums and art on display. But did you know that the city also hosts festivals and celebrations throughout the year? So, there’s always something new to see and do.
With a lively music and recreational scene, you won’t be surprised to hear that some of the USA’s most legendary live music venues are in San Francisco. If you prefer a more intimate vibe, head to a small club or bar or even just soak up the fabulous street performances the city has to offer.
Whatever your interests, we feel sure that San Francisco's vibrant atmosphere and fresh sea air will not leave you feeling disappointed.
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